
Herb Directory

American Ginseng
Alternative Name:
Panax quinquefolius
American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) is a perennial herb native to the deciduous forests of eastern North America, primarily the United States and Canada.
Its history traces back to indigenous peoples who utilized the root for its medicinal properties long before European settlers arrived. The herb gained significant attention in the early 18th century when a Jesuit priest, Father Joseph-François Lafitau, discovered its similarities to Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng) and started exporting it to China, where it was highly prized.
American ginseng was historically harvested from the wild, leading to concerns about overharvesting and prompting conservation efforts.
Known for its adaptogenic properties, American ginseng is valued in traditional medicine for its effects in boosting energy, reducing stress, and enhancing the immune system. Today, it is cultivated in regions like Wisconsin, which is renowned for its high-quality ginseng, ensuring sustainable supply for both medicinal use and export.